(A Joint Venture of NTPC & SAIL) PROJECT: ROURKELA
PACKAGE NAME: EPC PACKAGE FOR ROURKELA
SALIENT TECHNICAL FEATURES
ABrief Scope of work
Brief scope of work for the subject package is as follows:
Design, engineering, manufacture, supply, construction, erection, testing & commissioning work on the basis of single point responsibility, completely covering the following activities and services in respect of Steam Generator, Steam Turbine Generator and Electrostatic Precipitator, all Balance of Plant (BOP) systems, all electrical systems including Switchyard, complete Control & Instrumentation and complete Civil and Structural works covered under the specifications.
a)Basic Engineering of the plant including preparation of Plant Definition Manuals
b)Detailed design of all the equipment and equipment system(s) including civil, structure steel & Architectural works included in bidder's scope
c)Providing engineering drawings, equipment sizing & performance data, instruction manuals, as built drawings and other information;
d)Compliance with statutory requirements and obtaining clearances from statutory authorities, wherever required
e)Complete manufacturing including shop testing/type testing;
f)The complete Civil, structural and architectural works including topographical survey, site leveling, construction water for plant area, water supply and sanitation, infrastructure works including roads & drainage for plant, Effluent & sewage treatment facility for plant, plant boundary wall, main plant area structures and foundations including turbine building, bunker building, boiler structure, ESP structure, service building, compressor house, complete coal handling plant and Ash handling plant, chimney, pipe/cable galleries and pipe/cable trenches, duct banks, pedestals, cooling towers, balance of plant buildings including CW System, PT, DM and Intake structures and well, ETP & STP buildings and structures, offsite structures and buildings, transformer yard structures, switchyard structures, fuel oil handling system and fire protection system structures and foundations, bridges and culverts for crossing of roads / Rail Tracks inside plant area, fencing / boundary wall around the land boundary, landscaping and other miscellaneous buildings and structures.
g)Packing and transportation from the manufacturer’s works to the site including logistic studies, insurance, customs clearance & port clearance, port charges, if any.
h)Receipt, storage, preservation, handling and conservation of equipment at the site;
i)Fabrication,
j)Performance and guarantee tests after successful completion of initial operation;
k)Supply of spares on FOR site basis;
∑Reconciliation with Customs Authorities, in case of foreign Bidders;
∑Satisfactory conclusion of the Contract;
∑Insurance and other requirements
Detailed scope of work has been specified in the bidding documents.
Major Technical Features
1.00.00Steam Generator
1.01.00Type
The Steam Generator shall be of single pass (Tower type) or two pass type with single reheat and
1.02.00Other Features of Steam Generator Design
The Steam Generator shall be direct pulverized coal fired, top supported, single reheat, radiant, dry bottom, with balance draft furnace and shall be suitable for outdoor installation. It shall be suitable for variable pressure and constant operation.
1.03.00Rating of Steam Generator(s)
Steam Generator shall be designed to cater to duty requirements at Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating (BMCR) specified below:
Capacity of Steam |
Steam Flow |
Temp. |
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Pressure Kg/cm2(a) |
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Rated Steam |
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parameters: |
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i) |
At |
102% of the |
To achieve turbine throttle main |
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achieve |
turbine |
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outlet |
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turbine |
steam temperature as indicated |
throttle steam pressure |
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VWO steam |
in spec. The steam temperature |
as |
indicated |
spec. |
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flow |
at Superheater outlet shall be at |
Steam |
pressure |
at |
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requirement. |
least 3°C higher than the rated |
superheater outlet shall |
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main steam temperature at HP |
be at least 5 kg/cm2 |
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turbine inlet. |
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rated |
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main steam pressure at |
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HP turbine inlet |
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ii) |
At |
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To achieve |
reheat |
steam |
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outlet |
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temperature |
at Turbine |
Inlet. |
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The steam |
temperature at |
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reheater outlet shall be at least |
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30C higher than the rated reheat |
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steam temperature at IP turbine |
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inlet. |
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iii) |
Feed |
Water |
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To be optimized by the bidder |
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Temp. |
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but not less than 249oC |
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Economizer Inlet |
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1.04.00 Limiting Parameters for Steam Generator Design
The Steam Generator design shall comply with the following limiting parameters with ‘design coal’ firing, under stipulated ambient air conditions. Flue gas temperature at
1.05.00 Operating Requirements
1. |
Minimum load without oil support for flame |
40% BMCR |
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stabilization |
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2. |
Operation without HP heaters in service |
Steam generator shall also be designed |
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for continuous operation with HP heaters |
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out of service. The steam generator heat |
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output under HP heaters out condition |
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shall be at least 100% BMCR heat output |
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with HP heater in service. |
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3. |
Steam generator control range |
The automatic control range of Steam |
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Generator shall be from 50% TMCR to |
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100% BMCR. Under the above control |
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range, the steam temperatures at SH & |
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RH outlets shall be maintained at their |
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rated values. |
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4. |
Mode of Steam Generator Operation |
The Steam Generators shall be designed |
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for variable pressure and constant |
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pressure operation. |
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Rate of loading / unloading |
Minimum + 10% per minute |
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∑ |
Step load change |
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Minimum + 3% |
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minute |
(30% |
to |
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50% load) |
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∑ |
Ramp Rate |
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Minimum + 5% |
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(50% |
to |
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100% load) |
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1.06.00 Coal/Ash data
The primary fuel for the steam generator shall be coal. Light Diesel Oil (LDO) shall be used for
2.00.00 Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP)
2.01.00System Description:
The Electrostatic Precipitators shall be of outdoor type and installed on the cold end side of regenerative air preheaters. The flue gas shall be drawn from air preheater outlets of the balanced draft, pulverized coal fired Steam Generator and guided through adequately sized duct work into the specified number of independent gas streams of each ESP. Similarly, the flue gas after the Electrostatic Precipitators shall be led to the suction of the induced draft fans.
2.02.00Service Conditions
The Steam Generators are designed to burn pulverised coal. LDO shall be used during startup and at low loads for warm up and flame stabilisation of Steam Generator. The ESP shall be designed to remove fly ash particles (to meet the stipulated ESP emission levels) from the flue gas generated in the Steam Generator with pulverized coal firing.
3.00.00 Steam Turbine
3.01.00 Type
The steam turbine shall be tandem compound, single reheat, regenerative, condensing with
3.02.00 Rating
The steam turbine generator unit shall conform to the following design and duty conditions:
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Output under |
economic |
maximum |
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250 MW |
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continuous rating |
(EMCR) |
(guaranteed |
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output load) at generator terminals |
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Turbine throttle steam pressure |
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150 Kg/cm2 (min) |
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Turbine throttle main steam temp. |
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5370C (min) |
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Reheat steam temp. at turbine inlet |
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5370C (min) |
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Condenser pressure |
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77 mm Hg (abs) |
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Turbine speed |
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3000 rpm |
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Frequency variation range around rated |
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+ 3% - 5% (47.5 Hz to 51.5 Hz) |
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frequency of 50 Hz |
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3.03.00 Other Features
Turbine shall be capable of operating continuously with valves wide open (VWO) to swallow at least 105% of EMCR steam flow to the turbine at rated main steam and reheat steam parameters and also the corresponding output shall not be less than 105% of rated load with 3% make up and 77 mm Hg (abs) condenser pressure.
The steam turbine shall have minimum six uncontrolled extractions for regenerative feed heating based on optimised cycle and shall be suitable for satisfactory operation under tropical conditions.
4.00.00 Generator
4.01.00 Type
Three phase, horizontal mounted, indoor installed,
4.02.00Rating
Generator and its excitation system shall have a capability at least matching the declared maximum continuous rated output of the associated steam turbine (for the designed secondary cooling water temperature) at all power factors between 0.85 lagging and 0.95 leading with +3% to
4.03.00Also the generator and its excitation system shall be capable of continuous stable operation without any excessive temperature rise at the peak output of the associated steam turbine under VWO & HP heater out condition, etc. as available for the designed secondary cooling water temperature, at all power factors between 0.85 lagging and 0.95 leading with +3% to
4.04.00 |
Rated Parameters |
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Power Factor |
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0.85 |
(lagging) |
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Terminal voltage |
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16.5 |
KV |
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Frequency |
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50 Hz |
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Speed |
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3000 rpm |
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Short circuit ratio |
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Not less than 0.48 (without negative tolerance) |
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5.00.00 |
Coal Handling Plant |
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Coal Handling Plant shall be designed based on specified Indian Coals. The plant shall also be designed for blending of imported coal and Indian coal in the proportion 30:70 by weight. Rated capacity of CHP shall be as specified in the technical Specification.
The design capacity of the conveyors shall be 120% of the rated capacity. Wagon tippler shall be
6.00.00Ash Handling Plant
Ash handling system consists of the following sub systems:
∑Bottom Ash Handling System
∑Jet pump and Water Impounded Hopper System – An intermittent system consisting of water impounded hoppers, clinker grinders, jet pumps, dewatering bins, etc.
∑Dry Fly Ash Conveying System by Pressure Conveying System: It shall consist of screw compressors, air lock/pump tanks, ash intake & discharge valves, CI & MS pipes, instrument air compressors etc.
∑Dry Fly Ash Transportation system: The dry fly ash from the buffer hoppers in each unit shall be transported to either silos for slurry disposal system or to storage silos. The user industries shall take the dry fly ash from storage silos either in closed tankers or in open tankers.
∑Ash Disposal System: The fly ash shall be disposed off by high concentration slurry disposal (HCSD) system. Fly ash in suitable proportions shall be mixed with water to form high concentration combined slurry. The slurry shall be pumped to the disposal area by means of positive displacement pumps. Bottom ash shall be disposed off in lean phase by conventional slurry disposal pumps.
7.00.00CW Pumps
CW equipment & Systems shall be provided as per the scope of technical specifications.
8.00.00Cooling Tower
The Cooling towers of induced draft type and associated equipment & systems shall be provided as per the scope of technical specification.
9.00.00WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM
Water treatment system covers
10.00.00FIRE DETECTION, ALARM & PROTECTION SYSTEM
Automatic fire protection, detection and alarm system shall be provided as per the scope of technical specifications.
11.00.00Raw Water System
Raw water system which include intake well, Approach Bridge, raw water pumps & piping and desilting basin shall be provided as per the scope of technical specification.
12.00.00Electrical Systems
The electrical items shall cover following:
∑Generator, Excitation System and its Auxiliary Systems
∑Motors, Electric Actuators
∑Generator Busducts, MV Busducts and Generator Circuit Breaker.
∑Power Transformers, Transformer Maintenance Testing & Monitoring Equipments, Auxiliary Oil Filled/ Dry type Transformers, Indoor Transformers
∑MV Switchgears, LV Switchgears and LV Busducts, Numerical Relay Networking, DC System, Battery and Battery Charger
∑HT Power Cables, LT Power and Control Cables, Cabling, Earthing and Lightning Protection, Lighting, DG Sets
∑220KV GIS.
∑Control & Protection of EHV system and Generator Relay Panels, Substation Automation System (SAS) based on IEC 61850 protocols.
∑Complete Electricals for Offsite Areas, VFD systems
∑Type Tests and Mandatory Spares as specified.
13.00.00C & I Systems
The control system, called Distributed Digital Control Monitoring & Information system (DDCMIS) is envisaged to be procured under this package for control and operation of:
∑Integral control & protection of boiler including Burner Management System and Boiler protection system.
∑The integral control & protection of Steam Turbine Generator including
∑Modulating controls of the Steam Generator (SG) {Combustion Control- Fuel Flow/Air Flow; Furnace Draft Control, FW flow control etc.}.
∑Modulating controls of Feedwater & Condensate Cycle {Hotwell level control, Deaerater Level control, Heater Level Control, etc.}.
∑Binary control of auxiliaries of Steam Generator (SG) {Forced draft (FD) fan, Induced Draft (ID) Fan, Primary Air (PA) Fan etc.}.
∑Binary control of auxiliaries of Turbine Generator (TG) {Boiler Feed Pump (BFP), Condensate Extraction Pump (CEP) etc.}.
∑Electrical Breaker including synchronization circuits.
∑Coal Handling Plant.
∑Water System (PT Plant, DM Plant, Cooling Tower etc.).
∑CW System.
∑Air Conditioning and Ventilation systems.
∑Ash Handling Plant.
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∑Fire Detection, Alarm & Protection System.
Human Machine Interface & Plant Information System (HMIPIS) is based on Large Video Screen (LVS) displays supported by TFT monitor based Operator Work Stations (OWS). These devices through customized
The sequence of events recording & alarm annunciation are also implemented as a part of DDCMIS system. A GPS based master and slave clock system is to be provided for uniform and synchronized timing signals throughout the entire station.
The power supply for the control system is based on 24V DC provided through microprocessor based modular charger system and for the peripherals and other subsystem through 230V Single Phase UPS.
Main Equipment related instruments like Flame Monitoring system, Coal Bunker Level measurement system, gravimetric feeder control system, Acoustic Pyrometer, Acoustic Steam Leak detection system, Furnace and Flame viewing system, Turbine stress control / evaluation system, Turbine supervisory and diagnostic system etc are also procured through this package.
Field instruments like pressure, DP, flow & level transmitter, analyzers along with their process connection & piping as well as measurement systems like vibration monitoring system etc are also procured through this package.
A
Apart from above, an
14.00.00Civil Works
The scope of civil works shall include the analysis, design, construction, erection of all civil, structural and architectural work and all other items mentioned in this specification.
Entire civil engineering work including Design & engineering for all buildings, structures and facilities for foundations and equipments, roads, ramps, paving, parking areas, Supply / procurement of all materials, storm water drainage , plumbing & sanitary fittings, service lines and all other miscellaneous civil engineering works within the battery limit as shall be necessary for completing this package on a turnkey basis.
Civil works shall cover survey works, site leveling works, design, preparation of general arrangement drawings, construction and fabrication drawings, supply of labour & materials and construction of all civil, structural and architectural works by the Bidder.